Naib Subedar Bana Singh- The
Forgotten Hero of Siachen
SARASIJ MAJUMDER
Bana Top (20,500 ft) is the highest post in the Siachen
region, which requires 80 km and 20-day trek for troops. Pahalwan Post (about
20,000 ft) and posts near Indira Col (about 19,000 ft) are other high posts.
In the year 1987, Pakistani Special Service Group (SSG)
launched a successful raid to occupy a key peak in Indian territory and named
it Quaid Post after Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah. In short—QUAID peak.
OPERATION RAJIV, PART OF OPERATION MEGHDOOT, was launched on
25 June 1987 to avenge the loss of JAK LI soldiers in this peak and to capture
Quaid post. The enemies had the advantage of sitting at a height and the SSG
commandos could watch Indian soldiers from an overhang position.
Initially, Bana Singh was not selected in the team of 60 for
this task but Col Rai handpicked him. The weather was beyond imagination, the
temperature dropped to near -50 degrees Celsius, winds were blowing at 50 km/hr
making things much tougher for the men. Due to the treacherous crevasses, chest
trouble and frostbite, only Bana Singh and two others managed to reach Quaid
post. Three more men joined the attacking team in due time.
The soldiers sat huddled together in an igloo-like shelter
that they had cut in the snow so that they can attack the next day. the shelter
was just 15 m away from the enemy post. They spent that night in the snow. Nb
Sub Bana Singh led his men along the extremely dangerous route, climbing the
heights in near darkness. He inspired the soldiers with his indomitable courage
and leadership.
On 26 June. Despite the bad weather and the screaming winds,
the six brave men reached the post and stormed it. Grenades were flung into the
enemy bunker and the brave soldiers charged at their enemies. Bana Singh
reached for a grenade and flung it inside a bunker, latching the door from
outside, taking them completely into surprise.
Enemy soldiers ran down the slope into the Pakistani side,
some were killed, others injured. Bana Singh directed the fire at enemy
soldiers who were trying to climb back. After they realized their post were
captured, they even started shelling it in vain. Thus, the mission was
accomplished.
He was born on 6 January 1949 in Ranbir Singh Pora tehsil of
Jammu and Kashmir in a Sikh family. Bana Singh joined the 8 Jammu and Kashmir
Light Infantry (JAK LI) when he was 19 years old.
On 27 June 1987, Brigade Commander Brigadier C. S. Nugyal
climbed up to the post. In a rare emotional moment, he hugged fiercely the
dirty and war-ravaged Bana Singh and his men. He declared that the post would
thereafter be called Bana
Top/ Bana Post.
Then Naib Subedar Bana Singh was awarded the PVC for
conspicuous bravery and leadership under the most adverse conditions. On 16
March 2008, two decades after Bana Singh performed an act of unmatched heroism
on the freezing heights of Siachen, his 18-year-old son joined 8 JAK LI, the
same regiment that Bana started his career.
He is India’s 16th PARAM VIR CHAKRA AWARDEE – Country’s
highest wartime gallantry award. Subedar Major (Honorary Captain) Bana Singh is
one of the three living Param Vir Chakra awardees.
The JAK LI Regimental center parade ground is named as Bana
Singh Parade Ground. Bana Singh is a great inspiration for the youngsters of
this great nation.
JAI HIND.
Sources: --
Compiled from scattered information, available in
the net.
Publications on Sikh Gallantry.
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